Kentucky Auditor of Public Accounts Mike Harmon released information last week in regard to a special examination of the Kentucky Fire Commission and the Kentucky Firefighters Foundation Program Fund (KFFPF). The examination resulted in six findings, according to Harmon's report.

    The special examination was the result of Harmon's 2016 audit of the 
Kentucky Law Enforcement Foundation Program (KLEFPF). Several 
legislators requested a similar exam of KFFPA.
    "Among the six findings is one also cited in our special examination 
of KLEFPF noting that an increase in the insurance surcharge to fund 
KFFPF did not follow state law requirements. By not following state 
law, there was no way to determine what surcharge rate was 
necessary," said Harmon. "In addition, we also found some examples of 
what could be considered wasteful spending that is not in line with 
what KFFPF is designated for."
    The KFFPF funding comes from a surcharge tax on casualty and 
property insurance premiums paid by Kentuckians. KFFPF receives all 
funding generated by the surcharge from insurance companies based in 
Kentucky, and 28 percent of funds that come from insurance companies 
based outside the state.
    According to the law that established KFFPF in 1980, the monies 
generated by the surcharge are to be used for strengthening fire 
protection by attracting highly qualified men and women to become 
firefighters, retaining them through an annual funding supplement, 
and ongoing education and training.
    Among the questionable expenditures cited in the auditor's special 
examination are:
    • $150,000 for an annual Firefighter Combat Challenge between July 
2014 and March 2017, which included hotel and meals for Fire 
Commission employees and entry fees in 2015 and 2016 for Kentucky 
fire departments to attend the World Combat Challenge. Auditors found 
less than two percent of fire departments in the state sent a team to 
participate in the challenge.
    • $51,000 in KFFPF funds were spent between July 2014 and March 2017 
for Fire Commission employees, honor guards and families of 
firefighters to attend the National Firefighter Memorial Weekend in 
Maryland, including nearly $22,000 on chartered buses, over $26,000 
in lodging and $1,800 for snacks and drinks.
    • More than $1,800 in KFFPF funds spent on chili ingredients for a 
Kentucky Community and Technical College System (KCTCS) charitable 
fundraiser. KCTCS provides oversight to the Kentucky Fire Commission 
on training and education programs for firefighters.
    • $3,000 on a special event baseball sponsorship promoting emergency 
services.
    • $540 to cater a KCTCS annual area meeting for 45 attendees.
    "While we recognize the goodwill shown by the Fire Commission to 
honor firefighters who gave the ultimate sacrifice, and their 
families, these expenses do not fall within the areas specified in 
statute for use of KFFPF funds," said Harmon. "It would be more 
appropriate for expenses to attend a memorial weekend to be paid by a 
non-profit foundation rather than improperly using taxpayer dollars 
that are subject to specific restrictions designated by the General 
Assembly."
    The insurance surcharge generated more than $42.4 million for the 
KFFPF funding in fiscal year 2015 and $44.2 million in fiscal year 
2016. Roughly $39.7 million of the Fire Commission's funds were swept 
into Kentucky's General Fund between 2013 and 2016. Harmon's 
examination of the Law Enforcement Foundation Program Fund found that 
an additional $56 million in KLEFPF funds were swept into the General 
Fund during that same period.

    The full report can be viewed at the auditor's website.

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